Guangxi Daily Exclusive: Te Huarahi i Runga ai tēnei Taraka mai i Liuzhou i te Tūnga o te Mākete ā-Motu

Nō nā tata nei, ka puta mārire mai tētahi tira taraka mahi taumaha pūtau wahie hauwai hou mai i te awheawhe hanga waka arumoni atamai o Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co., Ltd. (DFLZM). I whiti te rā o te kōanga ki ō rātou tinana whero, ā, i tiaho mārama ai te tohu "Chenglong" e ātaahua ana te titiro. Ko Qiu Li, Kaiwhakahaere Hua mō Taraka Māmāme ngā Hua Wahie Hauwai i DFLZM, i mirimiri mārie i te tinana o te taraka me te whakahīhī i roto i tōna reo: "Ko tāu e kite nei ehara i te mea he taraka hou noa iho, engari he 'waka hanga taonga' e ahu mai ana i te rautaki pūngao ā-motu e whakamana ana i te tangata ki te whakapiki i ā rātou moni whiwhi!"

Kua whakatakotoria e DFLZM te pūngao hauwai hei wāhanga matua i te taha o te wahie, te hau me te hiko parakore. I oti i a ia te R&D o ngā hangarau matua mō ngā taraka wahie hauwai i te tau 2022, kua kohia he raraunga mahi nui, ā, kua whakatinanahia ngā tono e hangai ana ki ngā horopaki puta noa i ngā papaaho katoa tae atu ki ngā taraka mahi māmā, mahi waenga me ngā taraka mahi taumaha. Me te hiahia nui, ka hikoi ngā kairīpoata ki te raina whakaputa huihuinga whakamutunga o ngā waka arumoni atamai a DFLZM, ki te tūhura me pēhea te whakaoti rapanga a tēnei umanga motuka matua i Liuzhou, me te neke atu i te 70 tau o te whai wāhi hohonu ki te rāngai waka arumoni, me te auahatanga matatau, me te hanga i tētahi turanga pakari mō ngā taraiwa taraka ki te waihanga taonga me tōna ingoa mākete.

"Kaua e mamingatia e te āhua ōrite o tēnei taraka mahi-taumaha hauwai me ngā taraka mahi-taumaha noa. Ko te auahatanga hangarau i roto he 'tohungatanga tūturu' katoa," te kī a Ping Yan, he miihini i te DFLZM R&D Institute, i a ia e noho ana ki raro, e pato ana i ngā rango rokiroki hauwai kua whakaritea pai.

I te whakatuwheratanga o te taupoki, he mea tino ātaahua te pūnaha pūtau wahie hauwai kua whakaritea. "Ko ia auahatanga e hangaia ana e mātou e aro ana ki te whāinga 'whakaiti i te whakapaunga, whiwhi nui ake'," te whakapuaki a Ping Yan i a ia e pato ana i te puranga pūtau wahie. Ko te putanga mana o tēnei pūtau wahie kei waenga i te 200kW ki te 300kW, me te mana whakatauranga tae atu ki te 300kW—e rua ngā wā i te taumata ahumahi matua.

"Kua neke atu i te 30,000 hāora te roa o te ora o te puranga pūtau wahie, he rite ki te whānuitanga taraiwa o te 1.2 miriona kiromita, he 50% teitei ake i te toharite o te umanga. Ka tino whakaitihia e tēnei te utu whakahaere katoa o te huringa ora mō ngā taraiwa taraka," te kī a Ping Yan me te harikoa.

I whakakoihia ēnei hangarau whakamiharo e te tīma R&D i roto i ngā taiao tino kino. "I te takurua whakamutunga, i noho mātou ki Mohe, i te rohe makariri -30℃. I piki mātou ki roto i te kāpata ki te whakatika i ngā hapa i mua i te ata i ia rā, ā, kāore i mutu ahakoa te pakari o ō mātou maihao i te makariri," te mahara a Ping Yan. I te mutunga ka tutuki i te tīma te tīmatanga makariri kore-āwhina i raro i te āhua makariri tino kino -30℃, me te tere whakaiti i te whānuitanga o te iti iho i te 10%. Nā tēnei i whakaoti katoa te wero tīmatanga makariri iti-mahana, ā, ka taea e ngā taraka hauwai te whakahaere puta noa i te raki me te tonga o Haina puta noa i ngā wā e whā.

"Kotahi te whāinga matua o ngā taraiwa taraka: te kawe i ngā utanga," te kī a Ping Yan i a ia e whakatuwhera ana i te tatau o te taraka hauwai me te tono i ngā kairīpoata ki roto i te kāpata. Ko te papatohu ngāwari ki te whakamahi me te nohoanga whānui o muri i hangaia kia rite ki ngā tikanga o ngā taraiwa tawhiti. I a ia e tohu ana ki te tohu taumaha i runga i te tatau, i mea ia kua toro atu te tīma ki te neke atu i te 20 ngā tāone me te neke atu i te 50 ngā umanga kawe waka ki te arotahi me te whakaoti i te mamae o te "taumaha o te taha e arahi ana ki te iti o te kaha utanga". Mā te hangarau whakauru hohonu i whakawhanakehia e ia anō, ngā anga maitai kaha-teitei me ngā wāhanga konumohe, he 200-500 kg te mama ake o te taumaha o te taha o te waka i te toharite o te umanga. "I runga i te huarahi kawe waka mai i Liuzhou ki Shenzhen, i raro i ngā tikanga kawenga e tutuki ana, ka taea e ngā taraiwa te kawe i ētahi tana utanga me te whiwhi tekau mano yuan i ia tau. Koinei te whakaaturanga tino mārama o te 'ngāwari ki te whakamahi me te whai hua'," te kī pono a Ping Yan.

He mea nui te hua, ā, he mea nui ake te haumaru. I pēhi kaha a Ping Yan ki te anga o te kāpata: "Koinei tā mātou kāpata anga 'wheua tarakona' motuhake, he mea whaowhina ki ngā kurupae maitai kaha-teitei, ā, he mea hono ki ngā kurupae ārai-tukituki paparua-rua, pērā i te kāpata haumaru mō ngā taraiwa." I whakamārama ia kāore e taea e tēnei hanganga te tiaki i ngā taraiwa anake, engari ka tiakina hoki te huihuinga o te rango hauwai me te puranga pūtau wahie mēnā ka tukinga, ā, ka ārai i te tūponotanga o te turuturu hauwai.

I a ia e kōrero ana mō ngā āwangawanga whānui o te marea mō te haumaru o te hauwai, i kī mārire a Qiu Li kei te whakamahi ngā taraka hauwai a DFLZM i te rokiroki hauwai hau haumaru i tēnei wā, ā, kei te whakapai ake ki te rokiroki hauwai wai. I runga i ngā tau o te wheako o te kamupene ki te hanga rango pēhanga teitei, kua paahitia e ngā rango hauwai motuhake ngā whakamātautau tino nui tae atu ki te pānga, te poka me te ahi, me ngā paerewa haumaru teitei ake i ngā rango noa. Kua paahitia e ngā hua ngā tiwhikete ā-rohe me te ao, me te kore he aituā me te kore he tūponotanga huna mai i te whakarewatanga papatipu. I te taha o te whakahaere kati-porowhita o ngā ture ā-motu tino pakari, he haumaru, he taea te whakahaere i te tukanga katoa.

Mā te hangarau hou ka tere ake te mahi a te mākete. I kī a Qiu Li me te harikoa: "I te marama o Noema 2024, i te whakanuinga o te 70 tau o DFLZM, i puta tuatahi mai tā mātou taraka mahi taumaha hauwai tuatahi, te Chenglong H7 PRO. He tohu tēnei i tētahi whanaketanga hou i roto i te R&D a te kamupene mō ngā taraka mahi taumaha hauwai, ā, i tīmata ai tētahi wāhanga hou o te R&D me te hanga nui. I te tau 2025, i neke atu i te 1,800 ngā waeine o tā mātou tuku, ā, i mau ai te tūranga tuatahi i roto i te umanga e pā ana ki te wāhi mākete, ā, kua whakaritea kētia ā mātou ota o nāianei mō te haurua tuarua o te tau."

I te uiuinga, i whakatuwhera a Qiu Li i tana waea pūkoro, ā, i tino kitea te pānui whakamātautau tono whānui mō te pūngao hauwai ā-motu 2026 i tukuna i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi o tēnei tau. I kīia ko ngā taraka mahi taumaha hauwai "kei te neke mai i te whakaaturanga ki te hanga papatipu, mai i te whakamātautau ki te tono arumoni". Kua mārama te whakatakoto a te whenua i tētahi whāinga kia rua te maha o ngā waka pūtau wahie e whakamahia ana i te tau 2030 ki te whakataurite ki te tau 2025, ā, kua whakatinanahia ngā kaupapa here pēnei i te "tāpiri utu hei utu mō ngā tahua tika" me te "whakahekenga me ngā whakakorenga utu huarahi", ka hua mai he puāwaitanga kaha o te ahumahi.

I whakauru mai a Qiu Li kua roa ngā taraka mahi-taumaha hauwai a DFLZM e noho hei kaha matua i roto i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te kawe waka, te keri me ngā tauranga. I runga i te "ara hauwai" o te Ara Tauhokohoko Whenua-Moana Hou i te Hauāuru o Haina, kua eke te maero mahi katoa ki te 30 miriona kiromita; i te Maina Waro o Fuyuan i te Porowini o Yunnan, he iti ake te utu haere hoki-mai i raro i te kawenga taumaha i te utu o ngā taraka mahi-taumaha hiko parakore; ā, i roto i te mākete kawe waka matua o Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, kua hainatia, kua tukuna hoki ngā ota puranga.

Mō te ao o te heke mai, e kī ana a Qiu Li i te maia. Kei te whakapai ake a DFLZM i te "huringa wahie-ki-hauwai" ki te "pūhara hauwai-hiko taketake", me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te hangarau rokiroki hauwai mai i te hau ki te wai. Kei te whakamahere te kamupene ki te whakatutuki i te ōritetanga o te utu hoko o ngā waka wahie hauwai me ngā waka hiko parakore i roto i ngā tau e 5, me te putanga ia rā o te 100 waeine me te putanga ā-tau o te neke atu i te 30,000 waeine, ka iti ake te utu katoa o te huringa ora o ngā taraka mahi taumaha hauwai i ērā o ngā taraka tīhiera.

Ehara te pūngao hauwai i te whakakapinga mō tētahi pūtake pūngao kotahi, engari he hononga matua hei whakaoti i te pūnaha rokiroki pūngao mō te wā roa o te whenua. I ahu mai i te turanga ahumahi hohonu o Liuzhou, ka whakamahia e te DFLZM te awheawhe hei rūma whakamātautau, te hangarau hei pepa whakautu, me te oranga o te tangata hei kaupapa matua. Ka hurihia e ia ngā kaha whakaputa kounga hou hei tere whanaketanga, ka taea ai e ngā taraka mahi taumaha hauwai i hangaia e te umanga atamai o Liuzhou te rere me te kaha o te hauwai. He hononga tata ki te whanaketanga ahumahi whānui o te whenua me ngā moemoeā hanga taonga o ngā mano tini o ngā taraiwa taraka,Ngā Taraka E ka tutuki i te tipu pumau me te roa o te rāngai utanga matomato.